23-24

From obs: "My partner and I were traveling along the ridgeline separating Beehive and Middle Basin. 60 meters before the prayer flags on the ridge, we were stomping on the cornices. We heard a very loud whumphf and the cornice directly below me fell. This and our stomping triggered shooting cracks along the ridge and remotely triggered a cornice 30 meters ahead of us. This cornice fall triggered a hard slab avalanche that was about 15 meters wide and ran at least 100 hundred meters, but we could not see the terminus in the trees. The crown was 1F wind slab failing on facets 35 cm deep.

Northern Madison, 2024-01-20

Cracks and Whumpfs in Tele Meadows

Telemark Meadows
Southern Madison
Code
Latitude
44.88990
Longitude
-111.06300
Notes

From obs: "Snowpack was 5-8” of wetter snow on top of the old facet layer. 
Every time we stepped away from the skin track or skied untracked snow heard a few whumpfs and saw shooting cracks (most in the few foot range but a few extended 40-50’ across the slope). "

Number of slides
0
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Snow Observation Source
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Red Flag
Advisory Year

Collapsing and Cracking Hyalite Peak

Hyalite Peak
Northern Gallatin
Code
Latitude
45.38630
Longitude
-110.95700
Notes

From obs: "Continued up towards Hyalite. Consistent whumphing when breaking trail.  Consistent beefy storm slab underneath 4-5” of fresh snow once out of the thick trees. Snow so unsupportive we couldn’t walk 15 feet to dig our pit. We also observed signs of recent natural avalanche activity in Divide Basin"

Number of slides
0
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Snow Observation Source
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Red Flag
Advisory Year

Natural Avalanches on Mt. Blackmore

Mt Blackmore
Northern Gallatin
Code
N-R1-D1.5
Aspect
W
Latitude
45.44440
Longitude
-111.00400
Notes

Skiers in Hyalite saw an avalanche near the top of Mt. Blackmore that likely happened early on 01/20 or late on 01/19.  Additionally, they saw more recent natural activity on the west side of the mountain. 

 

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Trigger
Natural trigger
R size
1
D size
1.5
Problem Type
Persistent Weak Layer
Slab Thickness
36.0 inches
Slab Width
75.00ft
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

A natural avalanche to the lookers left of the summit of Mt. Blackmore. 

From obs: "I noticed new debris coming out of the lookers left chute on Southeast face of Blackmore. got closer to the ridge and noticed this. happened last night or this morning. 5 feet deep 50 to 100 ft wide and ran roughly 800 feet." 

Photo: N. English

Northern Gallatin, 2024-01-20

Unstable hard slab in the Bridgers, and two collapses

The Ramp
Bridger Range
Code
HS-ASc-R3-D1-O
Elevation
8400
Aspect
N
Latitude
45.82880
Longitude
-110.93100
Notes

Toured up the Ramp in the Bridger Range. At the top of The Ramp/Wolverine I pushed on some small wind-loaded terrain features with skis. About three inches of soft snow moved/cracked no wider than my ski width, then one step lower a hard slab cracked out about 10' wide, 10-12" deep and did not move more than a few inches downhill due to flatter terrain supporting it below. The slab was pencil hardness which leads me to believe it was older than the last snowfall on Wed-Thurs, but possible it formed during that event if there was a period of moderate-strong wind at the ridge.

I had two other terrain-feature sized "whumphs" on similar small wind-loaded slopes directly adjacent. These hard slabs were sitting on sugary facets, and show that avalanches can be triggered on previously wind-loaded slopes. 

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Hard slab avalanche
Trigger
Skier
Trigger Modifier
c-A controlled or intentional release by the indicated trigger
R size
3
D size
1
Bed Surface
O - Old snow
Problem Type
Persistent Weak Layer
Slab Thickness
11.0 inches
Vertical Fall
0ft
Slab Width
10.00ft
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year