21-22

Poor Test Results on Mt Blackmore

Date
Activity
Skiing

Went for a ski in the Mt Blackmore area this am. Temps were cold in drainages, but surprisingly warm in the sun. The objective for the day was to ski the mellow ramp spilling East off of the North ridge of Mt Blackmore. The East face of Blackmore had clearly seen significant wind. We stopped to dig a pit in the shelter of a terrain feature before ascending further. Our result of ECTP 3 at 135cm (total snow depth of 160cm) was a red flag, and turned us around quickly. The ECT failed underneath a 5cm thick knife hard Wind Slab on a fist hard layer of mixed grains containing 0.1mm FC and 1.0-2.0mm GP.

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Mt Blackmore
Observer Name
Tristan McCutcheon // Michael Murray

This morning while ascending a line on Sawtooth Mountain (Lower Novocain) we triggered an avalanche (ASu-SS-R2-D2-O)  that caught and carried my partner an estimated 180M and partially buried him. His leg and hand were unburied and excavation of the head was done in less than 2 minutes of the incident. The avalanche only involved new snow from the last 48hrs and was triggered on a MF crust/facet combo 30cm down(formed 1/30/22). The avalanche was 30cm at its deepest and 20-30M wide and ran 250M. We were lucky to find both skis and poles a little ways downslope.

Cooke City, 2022-02-02

Partial Burial on Sawtooth Mountain near Goose Lake

Goose Lake
Cooke City
Code
SS-ASu-R2-D2-O
Elevation
10800
Aspect
SE
Latitude
45.14370
Longitude
-109.90400
Notes

This morning while ascending a line on Sawtooth Mountain (Lower Novocain) we triggered an avalanche (ASu-SS-R2-D2-O)  that caught and carried my partner an estimated 180M and partially buried him. His leg and hand were unburied and excavation of the head was done in less than 2 minutes of the incident. The avalanche only involved new snow from the last 48hrs and was triggered on a MF crust/facet combo 30cm down(formed 1/30/22). The avalanche was 30cm at its deepest and 20-30M wide and ran 250M. We were lucky to find both skis and poles a little ways downslope. No injuries were sustained.

We both agree that we were trying to outsmart the instability that was present on steeper S facing terrain and should have turned around much sooner, we were very lucky. There was 30+cm HST in favored areas and the high winds from 1/31/22 formed some sensitive windslabs in specific areas. 

 

Number of slides
1
Number caught
1
Number buried
1
Number killed
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Skier
Trigger Modifier
u-An unintentional release
R size
2
D size
2
Bed Surface
O - Old snow
Problem Type
New Snow
Slab Thickness
30.0 centimeters
Vertical Fall
300ft
Slab Width
90.00ft
Weak Layer Grain type
Faceted Crystals
Slab Layer Grain Type
Precipitation Particles
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Partial Burial on Sawtooth Mountain

Date
Activity
Skiing

This morning while ascending a line on Sawtooth Mountain (Lower Novocain) we triggered an avalanche (ASu-SS-R2-D2-O)  that caught and carried my partner an estimated 180M and partially buried him. His leg and hand were unburied and excavation of the head was done in less than 2 minutes of the incident. The avalanche only involved new snow from the last 48hrs and was triggered on a MF crust/facet combo 30cm down(formed 1/30/22). The avalanche was 30cm at its deepest and 20-30M wide and ran 250M. We were lucky to find both skis and poles a little ways downslope. No injuries were sustained.

We both agree that we were trying to outsmart the instability that was present on steeper S facing terrain and should have turned around much sooner, we were very lucky. There was 30+cm HST in favored areas and the high winds from 1/31/22 formed some sensitive windslabs in specific areas. 

 

Region
Cooke City
Location (from list)
Goose Lake

Maid of the Mist Basin

Date
Activity
Skiing

Dug in Maid of the Mist Basin. Aspect 100 degrees. Elevation: around 9500. HS 165cm. ECTX. Quick shovel shear test produced no planar results. Very isolated and stubborn soft slabs high along ridge top in predictable locations.These were only a couple of inches thick.

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Maid of the Mist
Observer Name
Porter Crockard

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Wed Feb 2, 2022

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p>In the last two days, 6-10” of low-density snow equal to 0.3-0.7” of <a href="https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/null/?cid=nrcseprd1314… water equivalent</a> (SWE) fell onto a variety of weak layers within the top 18” of the snowpack in the Bridger, Madison and Gallatin Ranges. The new snow will not be enough to tip the scales toward widespread instability. Consider recent avalanche activity to understand the concerns for the day. On the less likely end of this spectrum was a shallow but wide avalanche of hard windblown snow on Saddle Peak that occurred on January 25th (<a href="https://mtavalanche.com/node/25629"><strong>details, photos and video</strong></a>) and on the more likely end was a windslab triggered near Big Sky by a cornice collapse on Friday (<a href="https://mtavalanche.com/node/25668"><strong>details and photo</strong></a>) and small loose snow avalanches south of Bridger Bowl last Thursday (<a href="https://mtavalanche.com/node/25644"><strong>details and photo</strong></a>). Today, slab avalanches could be large enough to injure or bury a skier or rider and loose snow avalanches could result in an unpleasant tumble in technical terrain.</p>

<p>Dig down a couple of feet and perform a quick stability test to assess the upper levels of the snowpack before skiing and riding any steep slope (<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sqn0KFZqXYs&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvSpq8Ps… to test in less than 1-minute</strong></a>). If you don’t see signs of instability during your travel or in your stability test, stay warm and enjoy the new snow.</p>

<p>Today, human-triggered avalanches are possible and the danger is MODERATE.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The mountains around West Yellowstone and Cooke City picked up 4-5” of snow equal to 0.2-0.3” of SWE. This will soften the surface but will not significantly increase the avalanche danger. Yesterday in Cooke City, Doug noted that new snow was falling on weak facets at or near the surface and he would not be surprised if folks started triggering slides <em>if</em> the snow kept up (<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6aMGx0KCKFU"><strong>video</strong></a&…;). Well, fortunately for stability and unfortunately for riding and skiing conditions, the snow did <em>not</em> keep up. Dig a snowpit to assess the top couple of feet of the snowpack and watch for signs of isolated instability as you travel. Pull back if you find localized areas with weaker snow. The fundamentals don’t change with the avalanche danger rating. Carry and be familiar with avalanche rescue gear and expose only one person at a time to avalanche terrain.</p>

<p>Human-triggered avalanches are unlikely and the danger&nbsp;is LOW.&nbsp;</p>

<p>If you get out, please send us your observations no matter how brief. You can submit them via our <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/add/snow_observation"><strong>website<…;, email (<a href="mailto:mtavalanche@gmail.com"><strong>mtavalanche@gmail.com</strong></a…;), phone (406-587-6984), or Instagram (#gnfacobs).</p>

Upcoming Education Opportunities

See our education calendar for an up-to-date list of all local classes. Here are a few select upcoming events and opportunities to check out: