22-23

A skier was caught and carried 40-45 yards in an avalanche on Thanksgiving Day in an area known as Papa Bear at Bridger Bowl. Bridger Bowl is not open, and there are no avalanche mitigation or ski patrol services. Photo: Anonymous

Bridger Range, 2022-11-25

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Fri Nov 25, 2022

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>A snowstorm Tuesday night into Wednesday brought 8-11” of snow to the mountains near Cooke City, Big Sky and Bozeman, and 3-5” to the mountains around West Yellowstone. The new snow fell onto a weak surface of facets, and winds from the west to northwest transported the new snow into drifts where avalanches are possible. Yesterday, a skier was caught and carried in by a slide that broke 15’ wide and 8” deep in a drift formed on a steep slope in Bridger Gully. Thankfully, he was not buried or injured (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/26929"><span><span><span><strong><span…;). Another group in the Bridger Range saw a small avalanche that was likely human-triggered near the Nose (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/26923"><span><span><span><strong><span… and photos</span></span></u></span></strong></span></span></span></a><span><span><span><span><span><span>). Skiers in the Bridger Range noted strong mid-elevation winds and watched as the snow was transported into slabs (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/26918"><span><span><span><strong><span… and Photos 1</span></span></u></span></strong></span></span></span></a><span><span><span><span><span><span>, </span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/26916"><span><span><span><strong><span…;, </span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/26927"><span><span><span><strong><span…;). While the observations we received are Bridger Bowl-centric, the story applies across the advisory area.&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>Today, the primary concern is triggering avalanches in recent drifts of snow. Avoid steep, wind-loaded terrain and retreat if you observe recent avalanches or cracks shooting from your sled or feet.&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>A secondary concern is triggering wet-loose snow avalanches as temperatures climb above freezing under mostly sunny skies. Yesterday, a skier near Beehive Peak intentionally triggered a loose snow avalanche that grew large enough to bury or injure a skier where he noticed pinwheels and warming snow near rocks (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/26926"><span><span><span><strong><span… and details</span></span></u></span></strong></span></span></span></a><span><span><span><span><span><span>). Avoid slopes where the snow surface is getting wet or you see pin-wheels of snow.&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>Today, human-triggered avalanches are possible. Identify and avoid terrain features of concern by looking for signs of recent wind-loading and instability, like avalanches or shooting cracks. As a final step, dig a pit to test for instability. The danger is MODERATE.&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>If you get out, please share avalanche, snowpack or weather observations via our </span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/add/snow_obs"><span><span><span><stron…;, email (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="mailto:mtavalanche@gmail.com"><span><span><span><strong><span><u><span>…;), phone (406-587-6984), or Instagram (#gnfacobs).</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>Recent snow fell onto a weak surface of faceted snow and winds from the west to northwest transported snow into drifts where avalanches are possible. Avoid drifts of snow in steep terrain and retreat if you observe recent avalanches, or cracks shooting from your sled or feet. A rider earlier in the week noted cracks in the snow near the track of their sled on Reas Peak, an indicator of instability (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/22/wind-slabs-cracking-reas-peak-isl…;). </span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

Upcoming Avalanche Education and Events

Our education calendar is full of awareness lectures and field courses. Check it out: Events and Education Calendar.

Human-Triggered Avalanche In Bridger Gully

Bridger Bowl
Bridger Range
Code
SS-ASu-R2-D1.5-I
Elevation
7650
Aspect
E
Latitude
45.81560
Longitude
-110.92300
Notes

From IG Message: "I read the avalanche report this morning and felt comfortable skiing. we made a plan to ski Bradley’s Meadows but ended up skiing Bridger Gully to the 3 Bears after discussion and feeling comfortable and confident in the snowpack. we did not experience any whoompfing or have any other concerns on the approach. 

The bottom of Bridger Gully to 3 Bears is where I triggered the avalanche. My partner dropped in first and skied safely out of the potential slide area. I followed up and on my first turn, triggered the slide. To me it looked like it was around 8” deep and was around 15’ wide at the crown.

My partner had eyes on me the entire time as the slide carried me about 40-45 yards. I was on top the entire time and was able to ski out at the end. I suffered no injuries. 

We skied out and talked to other skiers about our experience."

Number of slides
1
Number caught
1
Number buried
0
Number killed
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Skier
Trigger Modifier
u-An unintentional release
R size
2
D size
1.5
Bed Surface
I - Interface between new and old snow
Problem Type
Wind-Drifted Snow
Slab Thickness
8.0 inches
Slab Width
15.00ft
Snow Observation Source
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Avalanche In Bridger Gully

Date
Activity
Skiing

From IG Message: "I read the avalanche report this morning and felt comfortable skiing. we made a plan to ski Bradley’s Meadows but ended up skiing Bridger Gully to the 3 Bears after discussion and feeling comfortable and confident in the snowpack. we did not experience any whoompfing or have any other concerns on the approach. 

The bottom of Bridger Gully to 3 Bears is where I triggered the avalanche. My partner dropped in first and skied safely out of the potential slide area. I followed up and on my first turn, triggered the slide. To me it looked like it was around 8” deep and was around 15’ wide at the crown.

My partner had eyes on me the entire time as the slide carried me about 40-45 yards. I was on top the entire time and was able to ski out at the end. I suffered no injuries. 

We skied out and talked to other skiers about our experience."

Region
Bridger Range
Location (from list)
Bridger Bowl

Bridger

Date
Activity
Skiing

Just wanted to share a few photos and videos of how windy it was up at Bridger today. The strongest winds/gusts were mostly mid-mountain and were blowing from the North-Northwest. Lots of snow moving around and stripping of snow surfaces as the videos show. 

Region
Bridger Range
Location (from list)
The Ramp
Observer Name
Haylee Darby

Skier triggered avalanche in Beehive

Beehive Peak
Northern Madison
Code
WL-ASc-R2-D2-I
Elevation
10300
Aspect
S
Latitude
45.35390
Longitude
-111.40500
Notes

From Obs: "I wanted to share about a small avalanche I set off today. Snow was getting warm on my way up 4th of July couloir (pinwheels coming off lookers right wall started around 11:30) top half took a long time due to deep snow so I was suspicious of the pinch. Ski cut it during the descent (12:30p) and set off a wet slide (point release) that picked up quite a bit of steam as it came out the bottom. Big enough to injure/bury a skier."

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Wet loose-snow avalanche
Trigger
Skier
Trigger Modifier
c-A controlled or intentional release by the indicated trigger
R size
2
D size
2
Bed Surface
I - Interface between new and old snow
Problem Type
Wet Snow
Vertical Fall
300ft
Snow Observation Source
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

From observations: "The snow was getting warm on my way up 4th of July couloir (pinwheels coming off lookers right wall started around 11:30) top half took a long time due to deep snow so I was suspicious of the pinch. Ski cut it during the descent (12:30p) and set off a wet slide (point release) that picked up quite a bit of steam as it came out the bottom. Big enough to injure/bury a skier." Photo: Anonymous

Northern Madison, 2022-11-24

Skier triggered avalanche in Beehive

Date
Activity
Skiing

Hey guys, wanted to share about a small avalanche I set off today. Snow was getting warm on my way up 4th of July couloir (pinwheels coming off lookers right wall started around 11:30) top half took a long time due to deep snow so I was suspicious of the pinch. Ski cut it during the descent (12:30p) and set off a wet slide (point release) that picked up quite a bit of steam as it came out the bottom. Big enough to injure/bury a skier.

Region
Northern Madison
Location (from list)
Beehive Peak